Goma, nestled beside the stunning Lake Kivu and overshadowed by the ominous Mount Nyiragongo volcano, offers a dramatic and resilient spirit. Explore bustling markets, witness the vibrant local life, and feel the ever-present awareness of the volcanic landscape. Goma is a place of stark contrasts – beauty and fragility intertwined, leaving a lasting impression on those who visit. Here are the top 10 places to visit in Goma:
1. Mount Nyiragongo
An active stratovolcano just outside Goma, Mount Nyiragongo features the world’s largest lava lake. Adventurous travelers can hike to the summit on a guided overnight trek, experiencing a surreal view of molten lava under the night sky. Though physically demanding, it’s incredibly rewarding and one of Africa’s most unique natural wonders.
The hike offers panoramic views, an unforgettable night in mountain huts, and insight into volcanic activity. It’s essential to go with an official Virunga guide for safety.
2. Lake Kivu
One of Africa’s Great Lakes, Lake Kivu, borders Goma and offers beautiful beaches, tranquil boat rides, and lakeside relaxation. Its scenic views and calm waters make it ideal for kayaking, fishing, or simply enjoying the sunset. Popular resorts and cafes line the shoreline, providing excellent spots for dining and swimming. It’s also a great base for exploring the region or resting after a Nyiragongo hike. The lake is safe and free from hippos or crocodiles.
3. Virunga National Park
Africa’s oldest national park, Virunga, is a UNESCO World Heritage site teeming with biodiversity. Home to endangered mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, and countless bird species, it offers unforgettable wildlife encounters. Gorilla trekking is the park’s highlight, guided by skilled rangers through lush rainforest. The park also promotes sustainable tourism and local community development. Visitors should plan with a registered tour for security and conservation reasons. It's a true gem for eco-tourists and adventure lovers.
4. Goma Market (Marché Central)
For a taste of local life, Goma’s central market is a lively destination filled with colorful stalls selling everything from fresh produce and fish to clothes and crafts. It’s a place to witness daily Congolese life and buy souvenirs, though a guide is recommended to navigate the bustling environment. The market is a cultural immersion that shows Goma’s resilience and spirit.
5. Lac Vert (Green Lake)
A stunning crater lake located near Goma, Lac Vert is known for its emerald-green water and peaceful ambiance. Surrounded by volcanic terrain and lush vegetation, it’s a hidden gem for photographers and nature lovers. The lake is less crowded, ideal for quiet picnics, short hikes, and meditation. Locals consider it a sacred place, adding a layer of mystique to your visit. Access may require local guidance due to its remote location.
6. Goma Cultural Centre
This local institution showcases Congolese art, music, dance, and traditions. It regularly hosts performances, art exhibits, and cultural festivals. Visiting the center is a great way to engage with the local community and learn about the region’s heritage. The center also supports young artists and provides workshops. It's a lively, educational spot for those curious about Goma’s artistic soul.
7. Rutshuru Hot Springs
Located a few hours from Goma, these natural hot springs are nestled in Virunga’s forested hills. Rich in minerals and surrounded by greenery, the springs are popular for therapeutic soaking and relaxation. Visitors often combine the trip with local village visits and scenic hikes. The springs provide a peaceful contrast to Goma’s more intense adventures and are ideal for wellness-focused travelers.
8. Kibati Patrol Post
The starting point for Mount Nyiragongo treks, Kibati Patrol Post, is also a gateway for experiencing Virunga’s lush surroundings. Visitors can interact with rangers and learn about conservation efforts before heading into the park. It’s a point of orientation and safety, where final gear checks and briefings happen. The view from here is already breathtaking, making it a worthwhile stop.
9. Sake Town
Located west of Goma near Lake Kivu’s edge, Sake offers dramatic landscapes shaped by volcanic eruptions and lava flows. The contrast between rugged lava fields and lush lakeside scenery is striking. It’s a quiet town to explore by motorbike or with a local guide. Sake is great for understanding how nature and people coexist in volcanic zones, and it’s less touristy, offering a genuine feel.
10. Local Coffee Cooperatives
Coffee from eastern Congo is gaining global fame, and visiting a local cooperative in or near Goma gives you a taste of the region’s finest brews. Learn how coffee is grown, harvested, and roasted by local farmers. It’s an eye-opening experience that highlights the role of coffee in economic recovery and community development. Most tours end with a delicious tasting session and the chance to buy beans directly.
